Monday 28 December 2015

If all goes according to plan

So. It has been a while since we last spoke. As you may have noticed I have retracted into my shell, occasionally sticking my irritable neck out for food and water, but generally content to sit in my own darkness, insulated from the outer world. I think it is my bald head. It kind of makes me look like a turtle. I am pretty distracted and this entry has been the victim of severe procrastination so I am just going to launch into it, skip the descriptions Wellington’s wind, of my fragile emotional state, and just get the words out there. I don’t particularly enjoy writing in this manner but let us see how it goes.

Some weeks ago, after my second round of ICE, I had a CT scan to check my lymphoma status. The results were good; I had achieved a partial response to ICE chemotherapy, only the nodules in my lung remained. BCSH guidelines (yes, I have read them) state that a partial response is required to proceed to the next treatment stage. Mike and I shared another public peck at the good news and preparations for the stem cell transplant began. It was scheduled for December 23rd, a perfect Christmas present. I had only one round of ICE remaining.

I shall deviate here slightly to nerdily describe the stem cell transplant progress. It is better defined as a ‘blood stem cell transplant’, you know, to remove any controversy. The idea is the bone marrow is stimulated via high dose G-CSF injections administered over a ten day period. This means two injections in the gut each morning. By about day seven the bone marrow is producing so many cells that they do not have time to differentiate within the marrow, so they just remain as stem cells circulating in the blood. These ‘mobilised’ cells are then ‘harvested’ by apheresis: blood leaves the body from one tube, undergoes centrifugation, the stem cells are collected, and the blood is returned back to the body through another tube; a continuous process with only a few hundred milliliters of blood leaving the body at one time. It is similar to dialysis. The collected (haematopoietic) stem cells are then frozen. This is a preservation process as the high-dose chemotherapy (BEAM in my case) is so toxic that it kills the bone marrow and damages stem cells. It also melts away any residual tumours. After the BEAM, the frozen cells are reinfused into my body, take about seven to ten days to work their way into the bone marrow and Hey Presto! I am cured. If all goes according to plan. The stem cell mobilisation was to start the day after my final ICE infusion.

I check into the haem ward cranky, as usual, for my final round of ICE. As I have previously mentioned it is a three night incarceration that I am never eager to attend. And the final round was crap. I was irritable day one, threw up for three consecutive hours day two, refused all hospital culinary delicacies from there out, and spent day three trying to focus on objects situated directly in front of me, failing, and falling asleep. At two a.m. in the morning of my final scheduled night as an inpatient, my temperature spiked above the dreaded 38°C. I am usually pretty clued up when it comes to my fevers, I know when they are coming on, I know how long it will take for my temperature to reach 38°C, and I know when to take paracetamol to calm the bastards down. This particular fever, however, took me by surprise. I knew I would not be discharged that day and I was pretty bloody angry about it. The doctors termed me ‘unwell’, infection was presumed, and broad spectrum IV antibiotics began with a disclaimer: we may not be able to begin your stem cell mobilisation tomorrow if you have an infection.

Well, isn’t that a fun thought to try and get your head around, when you are stuck in a room with a stranger, a stranger who has many different snores (so many I could not count each noise), trying to comprehend that your schedule, the schedule that had taken three months to prepare, could be thrown out the window because of one stupid temperature spike. I had prepared for many scenarios where the transplant would not go ahead, but I had not prepared for failure before the process had even begun. I was angry, down to the depths of my stomach, and there was nothing at all I could do about it. Relief came the following day, a Monday, when the regular haem team were on and assured me that the stem cell mobilisation would go ahead. It was the most reassuring gut injection I have ever received.

Despite the continuous IV antibiotics, my body feverishly pottered along. A couple of tender lymph nodes bulged from my neck, a couple more sprung up in my groin. The fevers became the predictable events I remembered; a rigor one could set a watch to. These were starting to resemble disease fevers rather than infection. This thought comforted me; if I don’t have an infection then they will let me out of hospital and I can at least feel shitty in an environment of my own making. I decided these words of wisdom ought to be conveyed to the haem team.  Unfortunately, they did not share my enthusiasm. I should not be displaying symptoms of disease. If I was, then the transplant would not happen and plans B and C would not only need to be devised, but also actuated.

And it was about then that I completely lost my shit. I had, externally anyway, remained calm when around the clinicians, hid my fears, my worries, and had just concentrated on the information they divulged. I even offered them a sly joke or two. But, at that moment, I lost it. My tears became as uncontrollable as my fevers. It turns out that further relapse was also omitted from my list of possible failures. There was still the slight, very slight, possibility that an infection was causing my symptoms and, as I was losing my shit in more ways than one, further tests were performed. I vaguely recall cheering "I have c.diff, I have c.diff" from my hospital bed and fist-bumping my nurse as he wheeled me into isolation. I am not sure how much of that memory is actually fever. Probably most of it. The general sentiment of the moment remains: I was happy and the clinical team were ‘cautiously optimistic’. The persisting IV antibiotics had wiped out my microflora, my good little bacteria, leaving c.diff to run amok. But it did not take long before I realised that the infection was a false hope. A helpful little night nurse even told me that one doesn’t get fevers with a c.diff infection. I do not know if she understood the implications of her statement.

I remained in isolation to protect my fellow patients, received the daily G-CSF jabs and plunged back into lachrymosity, the tears only amplified by my frequent fevers and general pessimism. Harvest day was looming. The haem team continued to bathe my cells in IV antibiotics. If I did indeed have some superbug with freakishly good hide-and-go-seek skills, they did not want it interfering. Interestingly, if my disease had relapsed it would probably not affect the harvest. Hodgkin’s cells rarely make it into the actual blood, so my stem cells should be mutation free. I know I have used the word ‘rarely’ there. I will emotionally deal with that possibility at a later date. A far later date. Anyway, the only ominous factor, aside from those aforementioned, was the absence of bone pain. I had been on double dose G-CSF for eight days without the slightest orthopaedic discomfort. There is a minimum cell count (CD34) required before the harvest will proceed. That magic number is 20. (They never told me the units, and I confess I never asked.) My count, on the day scheduled to be harvest day, was 2.5. The harvest is planned over a week, I still had four days remaining to reach 20, so really it was no big deal, but having been in hospital for eleven days, and with all the setbacks, and the frequent toilet breaks, I did not have the mental capacity to deal with a number as low as 2.5. So I do you know what I did? I am sure you do. Yup, I cried. I ignored all of Oasis’ advice, and cried my heart out.

The following day, however, I was roused by unrelenting skeletal agony. And I smiled, a sick masochistic smile, as I informed the clinical nurse of the substantial bone pain. She shared my excitement and rushed to tell the team. I imagine she burst into the office, hands in the air singing “She’s got bone pain!”, the remaining nurses and doctors of all ranks tossing their papers in an act of jubilant celebration.  Hmmm, perhaps that was just another fever. When she returned I was back to tears. I was no longer enjoying the pain. My count that day was 10, but they decided to hook me up to the harvester anyway with the hope of collecting the required volume of cells over two days rather than just one. They did not want to risk losing any of my circulating stem cells. The panic was unnecessary. The next day my stem cell count jumped up to a whopping 45 and I was hooked up for a further six hours. I will tell you about it sometime. But not now. This has gone on far too long already. The stem cell harvest is done, they have double the cells required, frozen in a protective pool of DMSO, safe for the next five years.
Harvest time

So that just leaves the fevers. In the final days of this horrendous episode I had a CT scan. The results were damning. The lung nodules had grown, further nodules had popped up in my spleen; pretty much all of my lymph nodes were enlarged. A biopsy wasn’t even required. In the three weeks since my last scan I had once again managed to relapse, relapse with a vengeance. This means, of course, that of my three doses of ICE, one worked, one was dubious, and the final was utterly useless. All it did was increase my reliance on donated red blood cells and platelets. In July I just wanted to make it to Christmas without a relapse, instead, I have relapsed twice. Yes, I am a bit bitter.

My discharge came suddenly. I could not be discharged to the cancer accommodation we had been staying at for the last four months as I was still symptomatic for c.diff and my fellow immunocompromised inmates could contract it from me. Mike called his brother and we made a rapid transfer to his place, and, ah, we kind of haven’t left. I am not going back to the cancer accommodation. It is existence, it is not living.

As the clinicians discussed plans B, C, D, F and probably Z, I was left to battle the fevers myself. I had a column of cuts running down my thumb from the paracetamol packaging. The fevers became more and more frequent and debilitating with each passing day. I was a broken mess, and all the King’s horses and all the King’s men were struggling, really struggling. They have since put me on Prednisone, hence the hyperactive nature of this post, which usually works for ten days. I’ve been on it sixteen now and it is starting to wear off, a few symptoms are sneaking through, but it has given me a fortnight of faux energy and actually feeling alive. Obviously, the transplant did not go ahead, but plan BCDFZ has been written, in pencil, and further treatment is imminent. We are just not sure quite when. There have been, and still are, a few complicating factors, but I will go over those in a later post. I don’t have the energy to discuss them right now. We will be in Wellington for a few more months yet. After a year of treatment, I find myself back at the start.